Future Directions in Qualitative Research

In this chapter, we will explore possible future directions in qualitative research. First, we will consider an overview of the opportunities, risks, and limitations associated with the possible use of large language models (LLMs) in qualitative research. Next, we will explore capabilities of ChatGPT in analysing qualitative data and formulating theory. Finally, we will conclude by considering some further applications of the socio-technical research framework beyond grounded theory and of socio-technical grounded theory beyond the software engineering discipline.