A Virtual Museum Experience in Fiji

The design, development and establishment of a museum as a tribute to the indentured labourers who came to Fiji between 1879 and 1916 has been of consideration for some time. This chapter focuses on the virtual museum aspect by defining ‘museum’ and ‘virtual museum’ (VM) and their roles in the current museology context, the virtual museum being an extension of a physical space. The functions of a virtual museum are outlined; they will be prioritised as funding and resources allow. A view of the virtual world is presented with the many benefits and relevance for today, as well as the shortcomings. An important aspect of the virtual museum is the digitalisation of archival material, particularly the immigration passes which is discussed at length. It is emphasised that both spaces can co-exist and not about one replacing the other. Some case studies of community museums have been presented as this appears to be the appropriate approach for an indentured labourer museum. These are Jewish Lives (NZ); EPIC, the Irish Emigration Museum (Dublin, Ireland); Virtual Museum of Caribbean Migration and Memory; and the museums in western Sudan, all presenting creative, passionate, collaborative journeys. In conclusion, meaningful ventures taken by some museums during the coronavirus pandemic have been detailed. Current innovation in museums to increase user participation and satisfaction has also been described. With community engagement and lessons learnt from other similar institutions, a virtual museum is a reality.