The Implementation of SDG 14 in Brazil: Too Close to Scylla and Charybdis?
摘要
This chapter discusses the critical global issue of ocean health and its connection to United Nations Sustainable Development Goal 14 (SDG 14), which aims to safeguard and sustainably utilize marine resources. Despite various international efforts, the world’s oceans are facing severe challenges, including pollution, warming, and overfishing. The text highlights the interconnectedness of SDG 14 with other sustainable development goals and the urgent need for effective global ocean governance. It also examines Brazil’s unique situation, facing the dual challenge of unregulated marine exploitation and excessive environmental restrictions. The text emphasizes the importance of balancing these factors to prevent poverty and environmental degradation. It concludes by expressing hope that Brazil, under President Lula’s leadership, will steer toward a more sustainable and balanced approach to ocean management, but notes the need for a comprehensive plan to navigate these challenges effectively.