Pre-conceptual Study of Advanced Air Mobility in Indonesia Using Model-Based Systems Engineering Development Framework

会议论文
发表日期：

2024年

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Muhammad Fikri Zulkarnain,
Haryokusumo,
Ardanto Pramutadi,
Hisar Manongam Pasaribu,
Taufiq Mulyanto,
Ignatius Pulung Nurprasetio

摘要

Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) is an air transportation system that moves people and cargo in areas that have not previously been or are still little served by using new and revolutionary aircraft, such as electric aircraft, urban air mobility, and cargo drone. AAM can be a solution for several of Indonesia’s problems such as emissions and congestion. However, how AAM can be developed according to the needs of Indonesia and be integrated into existing and possible future air transportation in Indonesia still need to be further explored. This paper is to discuss the preliminary effort of Advanced Air Mobility (AAM) development using ModelBased Systems Engineering (MBSE) development framework carried out in Indonesia, especially related to pre-conceptual study. This includes the development of initial MBSE framework, followed by the initial implementation of the framework to AAM case studies. Two pre-conceptual studies are discussed, which are cargo drone and Urban Air Mobility (UAM). In this paper, several pre-conceptual aspects, such as stakeholder, needs, and concept of operations, has been discussed. Scope of AAM has been identified and proposed in this paper. By using System Modelling Language (SysML) and MBSE, each case of AAM can be categorized more structurally. This paper only discusses Urban Air Mobility and Cargo Drone. Conceptual aspects of AAM may also need to be explored. However, to fulfil this, a complete and comprehensive database of AAM is needed to be developed. Is mainly associated with identifying the potential of Advance Air Mobility and its associated pre-conceptual aspect such as stakeholders and concept of operations, in the case of Indonesia. A categorization of Advance Air Mobility is made so that in the future, each categorization can be connected to a specific set of stakeholders, needs, and requirements, which in turn will drive objectives, constraints, and design solution spaces.