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The (Dis-)information Machine

  • Ofer Fridman,
  • Vera Michlin-Shapir

摘要

This chapter traces the Kremlin’s use of propaganda and (dis-)information, evolving from Cold War tactics to exploiting the Internet and social media. It highlights strategic challenges in evaluating the risks posed by Russian activities in information space. The dialectic examination addresses key questions, such as the Kremlin’s strategy, the elusive nature of disinformation efforts, and their ability to influence audiences, providing readers with a nuanced understanding amidst incomplete and unreliable information.