Gastrointestinal Diseases
摘要
This chapter offers an extensive analysis of Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, familial adenomatous polyposis, and Wilson’s disease. There were described in detail highlighting their distinct pathologies and clinical features while acknowledging their significant overlap. It navigates through the multifaceted etiology of these diseases, ranging from genetic predispositions to environmental influences like smoking and dietary factors. Complications, including extraintestinal manifestations and diagnostic challenges, are meticulously examined alongside therapeutic strategies encompassing corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, antibiotics, and innovative biological therapies. Through an integrated approach merging intestinal insights with ocular manifestations, this chapter provides a comprehensive understanding of gastroenterological diseases, offering valuable perspectives for clinicians and researchers alike.