Wardens of the Mountains Against Urbanization

This chapter explores the dynamics of “just green enough” coalitions in rural areas experiencing urban expansion, focusing on the planning meetings in La Calera. The democratized planning instruments in Colombia allow various actors to influence development and planning processes. In La Calera, residents from different social positions came together, bridging the gap between newcomers and longtimers, to address common planning issues. Their shared vision centered around protecting the ecosystem through human interventions, such as environmental protection laws. The planning meetings provided an effective platform for residents to engage with the state and make their voices heard. Unlike other areas where tensions between residents arise, La Calera residents successfully halted a social housing complex driven by land speculation, initiated discussions on a more redistributive land tax scheme, and had their meeting demands met. Their unity was driven by the desire to preserve the green character of La Calera and prevent further urban growth in rural areas. This shared goal allowed them to present their demands to the state collectively, leveraging strength in numbers to challenge zoning regulations that facilitated urban expansion.