Reforestation in the Tropics and Subtropics

There are only two ways to slow down the increase of the carbon dioxide content of the atmosphere effectively: On the one hand, CO2 emissions from fossil sources and from land use changes can be reduced, and on the other hand, terrestrial CO2 reservoirs can be increased, mainly by increasing forest cover. The latter, forest increase is particularly effective in terms of carbon ecology if it takes place in the tropics and subtropics, where the growth and thus also the CO2 reduction potential is particularly high. Afforestation- provided it is carried out with site-appropriate adapted tree species- has a number of other positive effects, such as the prevention of erosion and flooding or the creation of work and recreational opportunities.