Design an Intelligent Braking System Using Ultrasonic Sensors and IR Sensors

The increasing rate of accidents is alarming and any vehicle without an effective braking system is prone to accidents with human and property consequences. This is due to human error when driving, which involves delays in reaction time and distraction. Intelligent Braking System (IBS) is an active safety system equipped on modern cars to minimize the possibility of collisions while participating in traffic. The IBS system helps alert the driver to an impending collision while helping the driver brake with a maximum force or automatically brake the car in an emergency. This study analyzed the working principles of IBS braking systems, 3D model design, and the fabrication of a practical model of an intelligent braking system (IBS).