Modeling the Estimation of Harmful Emissions in the Production of Energy from Biomass in Comparison with Other Fuel Types

In modern conditions, it is important to develop alternative energy sources, but at the same time take into account the analytics of pollutant emissions into the atmosphere. Within the framework of this article, the goal is to study the volume of pollutant emissions during production in comparison with other types of fuel. It is important to demonstrate the environmental friendliness of energy production to determine a possible direction for further development. Classifiers of categories of the energy sector under two conventions, methods for calculating pollutants and greenhouse gases, sources of primary data, emission factors according to the IPCC and EMEP guidelines, methods for restoring gaps in the series of values of primary data are briefly described/ The cycles of work on the preparation of national greenhouse gas inventories, the difficulties at the beginning of work and the general approaches that are used in the calculations, as well as the innovations of each cycle are described. Changes in emissions over 30 years for 25 pollutants and 3 greenhouse gases are briefly described, and a comparison is made with similar indicators in some countries using several specific indicators, which may be useful for researchers in other countries.