“But she to be a Quene, and creuely handeled as was never sene”: Perspectives on Anne Boleyn’s Loneliness in the Tower of London
摘要
Anne Boleyn was arrested on 2 May 1536 and escorted to the Tower of London by King Henry VIII’s councillors, who “left hir there prisoner.” Reports from Sir William Kingston, constable of the Tower, to Thomas Cromwell record Anne’s experience of loneliness and isolation. But she was not physically alone: during her imprisonment Anne was attended by four gentlewomen servants, who were chosen by the king. The queen spoke unguardedly to these women, and her words would substantiate the charges of adultery and treason laid against her in a damning indictment. Why did Anne incriminate herself? Was it, as is often suggested, her fragile state of mind that saw her unravel, or had the terrifying vulnerability of her position left an otherwise astute queen achingly lonely and incautiously candid? Were these gentlewomen merely the king’s spies, or did they provide their forsaken mistress with genuine emotional comfort in her final days? This chapter conducts a close examination of Kingston’s letters, presenting new evidence to reconstruct the spatial, political, and emotional dimensions of Anne’s loneliness and isolation, reflecting more broadly on how and why a queen—any queen—might experience loneliness even within such an institution as her own household.