Systematic Review of Motion Sensors and Their Energy Efficiency

In today's technological landscape, there have been significant advancements in automating devices to minimize direct physical contact with objects. Instead, these devices rely on various sensors to recognize objects through methods such as waves, signals, or temperature. Among the plethora of sensors available, it is crucial to identify the optimal ones that consume less energy. This research aims to explore motion sensors that are both optimal and energy-efficient while also determining the availability of resources associated with home automation. To achieve this objective, a systematic review was conducted, which involved collecting data to address the following research questions Q1: How many studies have been conducted on motion sensors, Q2: Which sensors consume less energy and contribute to energy efficiency. By analyzing the results obtained from the research, it is possible to determine the optimal motion sensor and identify the sensor with the lowest power consumption.