Ecological and Economic Modelling of Balanced Use of Agricultural Waste

In 2020, Ukraine’s gross value added increased by 1.6% compared to 2019. It should also be noted that the Ukrainian indicator of gross value added since 2019 is higher than in some European Union member states, in particular Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania and Estonia. Whereas in the EU, the main waste generating sectors are construction, mining and quarrying, industry, recycling and water supply services, etc. The share of waste recycling is up to 60.2% in 2020. At the same time, according to the results of the research, there is a decrease in the share of waste disposal by 21.3%. In other words, it contradictory that the EU countries have reached a level of development when the developed tools for the recycling of waste are able to ensure production growth in virtually all sectors of the economy without attracting additional resources and energy. As for the balanced development of the Ukrainian economy, the economy is mainly more resource-consuming. The developed model is adaptive and aimed at calculating the volume of each type of waste in all economic areas of production.