Trends and Challenges in Surveillance - A Systematic Review of Camera Systems Implementing Artificial Intelligence

Among the many areas where Artificial Intelligence (AI) is bringing new opportunities for innovation and efficiency, one of the most exciting is the impact it is having on the video surveillance industry. Indeed, the rapid growth in the video surveillance camera market is being driven by smart systems and analytical software applications. The areas of AI that are used in surveillance are Machine learning, Deep learning, Neural networks, Natural language, and Expert systems. The focus of this paper is put on the newest applications in the field of camera surveillance that are implementing AI. The purpose of this paper is to introduce briefly AI technology and how it is used in surveillance - the trends and challenges are identified, what are the advantages of the usage of AI, and how these kinds of applications increase the quality of surveillance and security.