RPL Protocol Using Contiki Operating Systems: A Review

The Routing Protocol for Low-Power and Lossy Networks (RPL) is a fundamental routing protocol designed for resource-constrained and lossy networks such as the Internet of Things (IoT). One of the popular platforms for implementing and evaluating RPL is the Contiki operating system due to its lightweight and energy-efficient nature. This review paper provides an overview of the RPL protocol, highlights its key features, and examines its utilization within the Contiki operating system. We delve into various aspects including the protocol’s objectives, working principles, modes of operation, and its interaction with Contiki. Additionally, this chapter discusses the benefits, challenges, and research advancements associated with implementing RPL using the Contiki operating system.