The Reality of CLIL in Public Schools in Ecuador

This study examines Ecuadorian EFL teachers’ CLIL knowledge and pedagogical practices. An online questionnaire and class observations were designed for data collection. The questionnaire was filled out by 105 participants. Confirmatory factor analysis revealed four latent dimensions of CLIL practices which were also evidenced in the observations: guiding input and supporting cognitive skills, supporting output, focusing on content, and languaging (oral language). Teachers’ lack of knowledge of CLIL principles hinders content and language integration in classes. Implications for teacher training and future research are discussed.