The Impact of Sanctions Pressure on the Stability and Prospects for the Development of the National Economy of the Russian Federation

The main purpose of the study is to systematize and analyze the key parameters of the economic growth of the Russian Federation under the sanctions pressure of the 2022 model and substantiate the policy of intensification of import substitution as a key mechanism for ensuring sustainable development in the medium and long term in the new reality. The subject of the study is the sanctions restrictions imposed by a number of Western countries in relation to the Russian economy, the costs they generate and the opportunities for building a new model of economic growth. As the main results of the study, it is necessary to highlight the systematization of sanctions imposed on Russia in 2022; identified trends in the formation of key macroeconomic parameters of the Russian economy in the conditions of foreign economic perturbations, including the projection of the results of empirical analysis on theoretical models of economic dynamics (IS-LM, AD-AS).