The Italian Contribution to the Foundation of the International Society of Soil Science

This chapter focuses on the events leading to the establishment of the International Society of Soil Science (ISSS) during the Fourth International Conference of Pedology in Rome on 19 May 1924, in the headquarters of the International Agriculture Institute, then housed in the prestigious Villa Lubin. It highlights the support of major soil scientists, the historical context, and the preceding international conferences. The chapter particularly emphasizes Italy’s contribution to organizing the IV Conference of Pedology and the scientific input of Italian scientists. It also discusses the scientific content of the conference and its implications at both international and Italian levels.