Application of the Earthquake Disaster Evacuation Principle at the Borobudur Temple World Heritage Site Through Infographic Socialization Media
摘要
World heritage sites, especially the Borobudur Temple Complex, have the potential to be hit by natural disasters such as earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, climate change, and man-made disasters. An earthquake disaster has the potential to occur in the Borobudur Temple Complex. This is because it is on the Eurasian plate and is in an earthquake zone. This potential raises the urgency of preparing information media related to evacuation guidelines in the face of earthquake disasters to support the sustainability of the Borobudur Temple area as a cultural heritage. The method used in the design of infographics begins with data collection, namely observation, interviews, and expert reviews, and is continued with the application of the principles of evacuation of the four earthquake hazards and drop-cover-hold-evacuate in existing conditions. The results of the planning are realized in the form of infographics aimed at one of the stakeholders who can act as an evacuation guide, namely a tour guide. The purpose of this research is to describe the process of compiling earthquake evacuation guides for tour guides in the form of informative, communicative, and sustainable infographics. Infographic design produces the main media in the form of print and digital posters that can be easily used for various groups, both now and in the future. Infographics are a simple way to convey information to readers using less text and more visual communication.