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River Conservation and Water Resource Management

  • J. L. Prameena Sheeja,
  • N. Priyanka,
  • G. Bhaskaran

摘要

For living things to survive, water is necessary. The main sources of fresh water for agriculture, industry, and domestic use are rivers. They are crucial for the production of hydroelectric electricity. Today’s rivers are severely contaminated as a result of manmade factors that have an impact on the ecology. Reviewing the current state of rivers and the dangers posed by anthropogenic activity is the goal of the current study. Exploitation of natural resources is also a result of population growth. They examined trends in recent scientific literature publications and their perspective on the effects of human development on rivers. Pollution, climate change, acid rain, increased nutrient load, soil erosion, invasion of foreign species, etc. are the most significant anthropogenic threats. The future of the river ecology is seriously in jeopardy, thus it is crucial to put new environmental plans into action and keep an eye on them.