Customary Leaders’ Perception of Indigenous Tenure in Indonesia’s New Capital City: A Quantitative Review

This study explores the interplay of environmental sustainability, tenuria conflict, sustainable economic growth, and urban development, focusing on the establishment of a new capital city. Amid global concerns for the environment, land rights, and balanced growth, investigating these relationships is crucial. Environmental sustainability is central to responsible development, necessitating the coexistence of urbanization and ecology. Tenurial conflicts, arising from competing land interests, can hinder development and exacerbate tensions. Balancing economic growth with ecological preservation is vital. Developing a new capital city involves complex factors that require a comprehensive understanding of their interactions. This study employs empirical analysis to unravel causal links, offering insights into responsible urban development regulation, indigenous rights protection, and the balance between progress and preservation. It informs legal policy and planning for a sustainable and inclusive future.