Introduction

This scholarly book critically examines the complex relationship between cyberspace, cyberterrorism, national and international security, and artificial intelligence (AI) technology. To this end, it delves into the dual nature of these elements, analysing their potential for both constructive and malicious applications within the dynamic landscape of contemporary cyber threats. In pursuit of the research aim, the book provides a deeper understanding of the motives, methods, and consequences of cyberterrorism. Additionally, it conducts a comprehensive assessment of international efforts to counter cyberterrorism, highlighting progress in establishing a unified response and addressing persistent challenges and disagreements. The book also evaluates current practical strategies aimed at deterring, identifying, and responding to terrorist attacks. Therefore, it focuses on analysing the effectiveness, strengths, weaknesses, and opportunities for enhancement of these strategies. Furthermore, the text critically examines the ethical, legal, technical, and operational challenges that arise when harnessing AI and associated technologies to combat both traditional terrorism and cyberterrorism. Following these analyses, the book presents a series of recommendations that serve as a framework for understanding and mitigating the multifaceted challenges arising from the intersection of cyberspace, cyberterrorism, and AI in the context of national and international security. Additionally, it offers actionable insights and practical solutions by providing a wide range of strategies and best practices for countering cyberterrorism and enhancing cyber resilience.