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Creative Approaches to Long-Term Recycling of Aluminium Scrap Forming AlSiMgMnCu Alloy with Excellent Mechanical and Microstructural Properties

  • Safaa El-Nahas,
  • Ahmed S. Aadli,
  • Hassan M. Salman

摘要

TheSqueeze Die-cast present research focuses on the recyclingRecycling of various aluminium scrapsAluminium scrap that contain significant levels of silicon, ironIron, manganese, and copperCopper to create a new aluminium alloyAluminium alloys with superior properties. The alloyAlloys was designed to exhibit high extrudability and mechanical propertiesMechanical properties. The alloyAlloys was extruded at a low temperatureLow temperature of 430 °C, resulting in a good yieldYield and form free of extrusionExtrusion flaws. The produced alloyAlloys was characterized in three sets: Set 1 without agingAging (0 h), Set 2. with different agingAging times (3, 4, and 5 h) at 185 °C, and Set 3. with heat treatmentHeat treatment and different agingAging times (3 h., 4 h., and 5 h.). The mechanicalMechanical, electrical, and microstructural properties of each set were investigated. The samples in Set 1. had poor mechanical propertiesMechanical properties but high ductility due to the presence of Cu-enriched intermetallicIntermetallics as the dominant phase. Set 2 samples had the best mechanical propertiesMechanical properties while preserving high ductility, which was due to the synergy between α-Al (FeMn) Si, Cu-enriched intermetallicIntermetallics, spheroidal AlCuMgSi, and modified silicon particles. Set 3. samples underwent heat treatmentHeat treatment at an elevated temperature (530 °C for 3 h) with rapid quenching, then aged for varying times and quenched rapidly, this led to the dissolutionDissolution of the Cu-enriched intermetallicIntermetallics except for the AlMgCu phase with (Al96Mg3Cu1 and Al94Mg5Cu1, at. %), and the dominant phase was α-Al (FeMn) Si phase, which improved mechanicalMechanical characteristics. Overall, the ASH01 alloyAlloys produced in Set 2 conditions is a promising alloyAlloys with strong mechanicalMechanical characteristics and ductility as a recycled Al-scrap alloyAlloys.