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A Clean Production Metallurgy—Chlorine Metallurgy: A Review

  • Haiyue Xue,
  • Guozhi Lv,
  • Ting-an Zhang,
  • Long Wang

摘要

The progress of global industrialization is inextricably intertwined with the development of metallurgical technologies. Chlorine metallurgy is a pivotal technology that plays a crucial role in enhancing the utilization of intricate mineral resources, thereby facilitating their efficient processing. Chlorine metallurgy employs chlorinating agents to convert metals in raw materials into chlorides, thereby affecting the separation and purification of polymetals in an eco-friendly manner. The utilization of metallurgical chloride can concurrently achieve a substantial enhancement in the rates of recoveryRecovery, purity, and cleanliness. The article examines advancements in the implementation of various chlorine metallurgy techniques, including processes such as chlorination roasting, chlorination melting, and chlorination refining. The challenges associated with chlorine metallurgy applications are presented, along with the identification of potential avenues for future research in the field of chlorine metallurgy.