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Applying the Eco-Technological and Ecological Design on Architecture

  • Eman Eid Attiya,
  • Mohamed Adel Shebl,
  • Mennat Allah Magdy Darwish

摘要

The research problem of the study is that the technological development caused great damage despite the improvement of the quality of the architectural structure from a functional and economic point of view. However, it has required the application of ecological thought to the design process and the existence of a gap between the application of ecological design and the adaptation of building technology in preserving the hot, dry climatic environment and the neglect of the environmental dimension and the incompatibility between the application of ecological thought and environmental technology. To investigate methods for preserving environmental flexibility, an applied study and creative transformations on a group of architectural projects, and the case study methodology is used to reach the general and specific results and recommendations of the research study. The significance of the research is placed in studying the impact of the eco-system on architectural buildings, as the research helps the architectural designer to know how to reduce the energy consumed by the building by tracking the ecological and eco-technological thought and integrating them in the design process and identifying the impact of environmental technology and how the building integrates between the ecological and eco-technological systems together to reach sustainable environmental buildings whose first and main aim is to reduce the negative impact on the environment. How to integrate the Environmental and ecological integration design system, especially on architecture, through what has been studied from the previous chapters, by examining the most important basic principles, standards and design foundations for the ecological and ecological system on which the ecological design idea is based, and studying the most important strategies for choosing building materials, their impact on the ecological system, and the possibility of recycling them after The death of the building, the extent of the building's energy consumption, the amount of energy expended during the construction process, the operation of the building and its performance to resist environmental conditions. Therefore, ecological design identifies the materials and energies that the design process will use through design strategies for recovery, which includes a circular or annular pattern in the building materials used, especially in (hot, dry climatic environment). The last chapter reviews the study and analysis of ecological processes and environmental impacts on three levels, where it applies the findings of the research in terms of determinants, standards, and design foundations on a set of examples of international projects that have been implemented in recent years, and these projects have been designed according to ecological and ecological thought through and study of these works Architectural. We can identify the most important determinants of sustainable ecological design during all stages of ecological building design and study the impact of sustainable technology on architecture and urbanism.