Optimizing Wind Turbine Control with Sliding Mode and Time Delay Strategies

For variable speed wind turbines, this article proposes a sliding mode control and time delay control approximation. In the first stage, the wind turbine system model is displayed. The sliding mode strategy will be used in the second part. A tremendous amount of energy may be captured with this method, which is distinguished by its excellent efficiency and necessitates the least amount of effort and resources. In order to strategically reduce the switching gain, sliding mode control (SMC) and time delay control (TDC) are combined during the sliding phase. This demonstrates the resilience, stability, and astounding efficiency displayed by the SMC law. In addition to guaranteeing precise and reliable system performance, SMC also optimizes energy usage and reduces unwanted perturbations, yielding a highly effective and cost-efficient control strategy. For each time delay, this approach directly detects unknown system dynamics and disturbances. Finally, we show how the sliding method is faster, more precise, and more accurate in terms of settling time, tracking accuracy, and energy usage.