Multimodality and Architectural Technology

Architectural technology enables the creation, generation and sharing of innovative design solutions that have the potential to transform society. While most descriptions of architectural technology focus on its capacity for documentation, simulation, and transmission of design information, it would be equally valid to view it as providing support for diverse modes of communication, interaction, and engagement. As such, technology and multimodality have a natural connection in architecture. For this reason, Part II of this book introduces multimodality in architecture, focusing on technical applications and innovations. This chapter commences by defining key terms and concepts in Part II before presenting an overview of the history of architectural technology, drawing out its role as either an enabler or system supporting multimodal communication. Four contributions to research in multimodal architectural technology are then introduced, from advanced communication and cognition systems to applications of artificial intelligence (AI) and collective intelligence (CI). Finally, a modality–efficacy model is introduced to illustrate connections between the contributions in Part II. This chapter contributes to the exploration of technology, communication, and engagement in architecture.