Evaluation of Temporomandibular Disorders Patients Through T-scan System

Background: Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are a group of musculoskeletal and/or psychological conditions affecting the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), allowing jaw movement. Common symptoms of TMDs include pain, tenderness, and limited range of motion in the jaw. Through T-Scan analysis, abnormalities in occlusion and occlusal force can be identified. These asymmetries represent functional imbalances that may lead to muscular dysfunction. Methods: PubMed, Web of Science and Lilacs were systematically searched until 31/01/2023. In addition, a manual search was performed using the bibliography of selected articles and a Google Scholar search. Articles were selected that met the inclusion criteria. It was completed, and the papers were read to assess their eligibility. Results: 98 articles were selected. Specifically, 47 articles were found in PubMed, ten from Lilacs, and 41 from Web of Science. Clinical trials were selected as inclusion criteria. Therefore, three papers that met inclusion criteria were selected; Conclusions: T-Scan is a non-invasive and relatively inexpensive way to diagnose and treat TMDs. It provides a detailed picture of the jaw’s activity, which can be used to customize treatment for each patient. It is also an effective way to monitor treatment progress and ensure that the patient receives the best possible care. Overall, T-Scan is an essential tool for diagnosing and treating TMDs.