Chaotic Teaching Learning Based Optimization

Considering the challenges in solving complex optimization problems in the real world, classical methods have faced many problems and gradually meta-heuristic methods with different inspirations and features have replaced them. The main goal of these new methods is to efficiently explore the space of decision variables and find global or near-global solutions to it (Kaveh in Advances in meta-heuristic algorithms for optimal design of structures, Springer, Cham, Switzerland, 2021).