Dermal Fillers and Facial Fat Grafting in Males
摘要
This chapter details the use of dermal fillers and facial fat grafting specifically in male patients. The sexual dimorphism of aging involves distinct age-related changes between males and females, which is essential to consider when developing treatment strategies. Ethnicity and skin type further influence aging and treatment outcomes, necessitating an individualized approach. Various types of dermal fillers commonly used in practice are described, while elucidating their unique compositions, indications, and contraindications. Moreover, the article outlines the ITR2 technique, a revolutionary method for facial fat grafting, highlighting its advantages in achieving naturalistic facial rejuvenation results. This comprehensive review serves as a guide for practitioners aiming to refine their techniques and understanding of male facial rejuvenation using fillers and fat grafting.