错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Lower Extremity

  • Bertram Zarins,
  • Robert Śmigielski,
  • Bogdan Ciszek,
  • Christopher Kristaps Zarins,
  • Janis Savlovskis,
  • Kristaps Raits

摘要

This chapter gives an overview of the anatomical structures of the lower extremity: layers, bones, articulations, muscles, arteries, veins, lymphatics, nerves, compartments, and cross-sections. Variants of the popliteal artery are shown. Explanations of the growth plates and clinically important biomechanics of the knee are added.