Evaluating the Earthquake Risk Assessment in Bosnia and Herzegovina: A Call for Improved Preparedness

Bosnia and Herzegovina is located in a seismically active region, making it susceptible to earthquakes. As a result, it is crucial to prioritize the seismic assessment of existing buildings and implement effective mitigation strategies. This opinion paper argues that a comprehensive approach, involving rigorous assessments and proactive mitigation measures, is necessary to ensure the safety and resilience of the built environment. As earthquakes can strike without warning, it becomes crucial for nations to undertake robust earthquake risk assessments to mitigate potential damages and safeguard lives. The earthquake risk assessment in BIH requires substantial improvement to ensure the safety and well-being of its citizens. The current limitations pose significant challenges to effective preparedness. The government needs to demonstrate leadership and allocate sufficient resources to earthquake risk assessment and management. Financial investment, policy integration, and long-term commitment are imperative for the sustainability and effectiveness of the framework. By implementing these recommendations, BIH can significantly improve its earthquake risk assessment capabilities, minimize the potential impact of earthquakes, and protect lives, infrastructure, and the economy.