Architecting Green Artificial Intelligence Products: Recommendations for Sustainable AI Software Development and Evaluation

With unabated global warming and climate change, the concept of Green Artificial Intelligence has emerged in which companies in the information and communication sector are increasingly embracing sustainable methods for designing, developing, and applying AI software. This paper examines current research on Green AI coding practices, design principles, use cases, and applications, as well as policy, ethical, and regulatory issues. The overarching premise is that Green Artificial Intelligence is a promising paradigm for mitigating climate change through collaboration. However, it requires a streamlined regulatory framework combining AI policy, industry standards and best practices, and legal frameworks for addressing emerging issues as AI technology evolves.