On Architectural, Planning and Constructive Solutions of Ethnographic Parks

The experience of creating ethnographic museum-parks in different countries from the creation of the first ethnographic park “Skansen” to the present day is summarized and analyzed. The trends of their development at the present stage have been identified. The concept of creating a national ethnographic park-museum “Armenia of All Times” with the “Panarmenian Center of Armenian Studies” in the Republic of Armenia has been developed. An analysis of the territory provided for the construction of the ethnographic park was carried out, taking into account the relief, natural-climatic, physical-geological, seismic-tectonic and anthropogenic conditions, the main factors positively influencing the choice of the site were considered. The features of functional zoning of ethnographic museums-parks of open type are considered. Architectural and planning, constructive solutions of new types of ethnographic parks in the Republic of Armenia have been developed. In the process of creating ethnographic museum-parks, attention is paid to the introduction of the latest digital technologies, the use of modern composite materials with a number of advantages. During the construction and operation of ethnographic museum-parks, a number of patents will be used for use in the construction of ethnographic parks.