Congenital Deformities of the Upper Limb

Congenital deformities of the upper limb concern anomalies affecting one of the bony structures such as the shoulder, humerus, ulna, radius, and hand. A list of the most common anomalies is made, also highlighting the extreme diagnostic difficulty of prenatal recognition. The diagnostic path is indicated. In cases where the anomaly is suspected, the use of genetic diagnosis is useful for greater diagnostic precision. Many of these diseases are associated with abnormalities of other organs.