IoT-Based Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) for Smart Farming

Smart farming is utilizing the unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and Internet of Things (IoT) paradigm to achieve the goal of sustainable agriculture. These “smart farms” are made to be maintained by vehicles and connected devices. The combination of several IoT technologies offers huge possibilities for automated processes that require minimal supervision. The suggested method is more reliable and accurate than current systems in tracking the soil’s contents and the safety of the crops because it employs a variety of sensors, including PIR, pH, and capacitance dielectric soil moisture sensors. It also discusses the use of UAV technology in smart agriculture by looking at how UAVs are used in a variety of conditions, such as irrigation, fertilization, weed control, crop monitoring, and field-level phenotyping.