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Definition of Standard Procedures

  • Peter Kessler,
  • Nicolas Hardt

摘要

The surgical standard interventions are differentiated between procedures in the region of the mandibular angle and ascending ramus—concerning the sagittal and vertical osteotomy to perform the typical sagittal split—and stepped or oblique osteotomies in the tooth-bearing mandibular body for horizontal shifts. In addition, segmental anterior and posterior partial osteotomies of the horizontal branch and chin osteotomies are distinguished. Combinations of these procedures are possible.