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Promise of Reward (Ju'alah)

  • Murat Ustaoğlu

摘要

This entry focuses on the examination of Ju’alah type contracts/applications in the Islamic Finance sector. These applications have been designed to cater to the financing needs of Muslims in contemporary economies. The discussion encompasses an analysis of the position of Ju’alah contracts within Islamic law and their prevalent utilization in the field of Islamic finance. Within the framework of Islamic jurisprudence, the notion of Ju’alah is acknowledged as a legally binding measure predicated upon the expression of an individual’s volition in a unilateral manner. The legitimacy of this particular contractual agreement in economic transactions is contingent upon various elements, including the expressed intentions of the involved parties, the nature of the labor to be performed, and the agreed-upon compensation. Based on the AAOIFI requirements, Ju’alah contracts are classified as finance transactions devoid of interest. These contracts find diverse applications within the Islamic Finance sector, including sukuk issuance, brokerage services, and debt recovery. Moreover, within the realm of Islamic insurance, the utilization of Ju’alah serves as a supplementary contractual arrangement. Consequently, it has gained significant prominence as a prevalent financing instrument. The adherence to Islamic law and the versatility in its application within different financial contexts offer a viable choice for individuals/entities in search of interest-free solutions. This entry explores the function of Ju’alah in the Islamic Finance sector and its various applications.