Muhammed Abdul Mannan
摘要
Islamic economics has been significantly shaped by the scholarly contributions of prominent figures like Hamidullah and Mannan throughout the twentieth century. This entry provides an examination of the life, works, and achievements of Muhammad Abdul Mannan, a prominent figure in the subject of Islamic economics. He is recognized as a pioneer in this discipline and is credited with establishing its theoretical foundations. Following the successful completion of his undergraduate and doctoral studies in economics, Mannan gained professional experience by working in several public institutions in different countries. He has made significant scholarly contributions to the discipline of Islamic Economics/Finance by his published publications, and has held academic positions at multiple universities and institutes. He engaged in theoretical discourse, examining economic matters such as production, distribution, and consumption from an Islamic standpoint. Mannan’s scholarly contributions involved the characterization of Islamic economics as a vibrant discipline within the social sciences, with a particular focus on economic behaviors rooted in Islamic principles. His works aimed to address the developmental requirements of impoverished Muslim nations, while also advocating for the promotion of interest-free banking practices and the bolstering of social financial institutions.