Aging and the Oral Cavity

Oral health is relevant for everyday living since it plays a key role in eating and communicating. However, it is often neglected by people and health personnel. Oral conditions are cumulative through life. Dental decay, periodontal diseases, and tooth loss are the most prevalent globally. Dry mouth, mucosal disorders, and the utilization of dental prosthesis are also relevant during adulthood. Oral conditions have various consequences affecting everyday functioning. Tooth loss, tooth mobility, the absence of dental prostheses, and dry mouth may impact verbal communication and the ability to chew and swallow comfortably. Tooth loss and the absence of dental prostheses may harm the older people’s appearance. Tooth decay, periodontal diseases, dry mouth, and mucosal disorders may be associated with oral pain. The inflammatory response resulting from periodontal diseases and infections may have a negative impact on distant organs. Often, these consequences are experienced simultaneously, ultimately affecting physiological function and the quality of life of older people. Oral conditions are preventable and may be rehabilitated at any giving time.