Adductor Muscle Injury
摘要
Adductor injuries are a significant concern in athletes, particularly those engaged in multidirectional sports such as football and ice hockey. Based on the Doha Agreement, adductor-related groin pain is the most common cause of acute and long-standing groin pain, with the adductor longus being the most frequently affected muscle. Diagnosis involves a thorough clinical examination, including palpation and resistance testing, supplemented by imaging when necessary. Long-standing adductor-related groin pain is typically managed with exercise-based rehabilitation, focusing on restoring hip adduction strength and improving pelvic stability. Acute adductor injuries require a progressive rehabilitation approach, with a structured return-to-sport protocol to reduce reinjury risk. While conservative treatment is effective in most cases, severe injuries, such as avulsions, may require surgical intervention. Prevention strategies involving structured strengthening programs have shown promise in reducing the incidence of adductor injuries.