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LGBTQ Individuals

  • Eric Yarbrough,
  • Elie G. Aoun,
  • Jack Drescher

摘要

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer (LGBTQ) mental health is a specialty that has grown in prominence over the past four decades. While historical knowledge of those with diverse gender identities and sexual orientations is quite extensive, only recently has global awareness and acceptance of these diversities become more prominent. Now that more LGBTQ people are coming out, they are seeking mental health support in the form of affirming treatments. Providing affirming treatment requires that the clinician not only be aware of LGBTQ cultures and subcultures but understand the diverse nature of gender and sexuality as a whole. It is a specialty within psychiatry that asks the clinician to be aware of their views and biases, continually identifying potential blind spots while evolving with the rest of the world. Knowing about LGBTQ development, identity, and relationships can help clinicians provide more affirming care, and awareness of potential risk factors associated with the population can ensure safer treatments.