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Use of Whole Genome Sequencing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis Complex Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing

  • Vanessa Mohr,
  • Lindsay Sonnenkalb,
  • Christian Utpatel,
  • Ivan Barilar,
  • Margo Diricks,
  • Viola Dreyer,
  • Stefan Niemann,
  • Thomas A. Kohl,
  • Matthias Merker

摘要

Whole genome sequencing (WGS) is becoming an important diagnostic tool for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC) isolates in many countries. WGS protocols usually start with the preparation of a DNA-library: the critical first step in the process. A DNA-library represents the genomic content of a DNA sample and consists of unique short DNA fragments. Although available DNA-library protocols come with manufacturer instructions, details of the entire process, including quality controls, instrument parameters, and run evaluations, often need to be developed and customized by each laboratory to implement WGS technology effectively. Here, we provide a detailed workflow for a DNA-library preparation based on an adapted Illumina protocol optimized for the reduction of reagent costs.