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Simple, Robust Invertebrate DNA Barcoding: Chelex-Based DNA Extraction and Optimized COI Amplification

  • Jennifer Hackett,
  • Sharon Pepenella,
  • Cristina Fernandez Marco,
  • Louise Bodt,
  • Lina Ruiz Grajales,
  • Jeffry Petracca,
  • Justin Burke,
  • Allison Mayle,
  • Bruce Nash,
  • David A. Micklos

摘要

Chelex-based DNA extractions are well suited for student DNA barcoding research because they are simple, safe, and inexpensive and can be performed without specialized laboratory equipment, allowing them to be performed in classrooms or at home. Extracted DNA is stable in Chelex solution for at least a week at ambient temperature, allowing collection of DNA samples from remote students. These extractions provide quality DNA for many taxa and are optimal for barcoding invertebrates, especially in combination with novel cytochrome c oxidase I (COI) primer cocktails and PCR cycling conditions.