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Reverse Genetics of Dengue Virus

  • José Valter Joaquim Silva Júnior,
  • Andréa Nazaré Monteiro Rangel da Silva,
  • Jefferson José da Silva Santos,
  • Laura Helena Vega Gonzales Gil

摘要

Dengue virus (DENV) is one of the most important and widespread arthropod-borne viruses, causing millions of infections over the years. Considering its epidemiological importance, efforts have been directed towards understanding various aspects of DENV biology, which have been facilitated by the development of different molecular strategies for engineering viral genomes, such as reverse genetics approaches. Reverse genetic systems are a powerful tool for investigating virus–host interaction, for vaccine development, and for high-throughput screening of antiviral compounds. However, stable manipulation of DENV genomes is a major molecular challenge, especially when using conventional cloning systems. To circumvent this issue, we describe a simple and efficient yeast-based reverse genetics system to recover infectious DENV clones.