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Whole-Cell Biosensors for Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis of Quorum Sensing Signal Molecules and the Investigation of Quorum Quenching Agents

  • Marta Mellini,
  • Morgana Letizia,
  • Livia Leoni,
  • Giordano Rampioni

摘要

In Pseudomonas aeruginosa relevant features including virulence and biofilm formation are controlled by quorum sensing (QS), a cell density-dependent intercellular communication system based on the production and response to signal molecules. P. aeruginosa has evolved chemically distinct compounds employed as QS signal molecules (QSSMs) that can be detected and quantified through rapid, sensitive, and low-cost methods based on whole-cell biosensors. Here, we present a series of protocols based on whole-cell biosensors for qualitative and quantitative analysis of QSSMs produced by P. aeruginosa. These protocols can be used to investigate the impact of environmental conditions, genetic modifications, or quorum quenching agents on the production of QSSMs in P. aeruginosa.