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27 Stratification of Late Imperial Society: Chinese rural society

  • Guy S. Alitto

摘要

In this lecture, the stratification of late imperial Chinese rural society is scrutinized, showcasing its divergence from Western feudal models. Emphasizing five key criteria—education, responsibility, occupation, literacy-based knowledge, and public role performance—it sheds light on societal hierarchies. These criteria, intricately linked with prestige and familial reputation, underscore the unique dynamics shaping social status in late imperial China. As the lecture unfolds, it unveils the intricate web of factors influencing individual and familial standings within this stratified society.