<p>This unique textbook, in contrast to a standard logic text, provides the reader with a logic that can be <em>used</em> in practice to express and reason about mathematical ideas.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&#xa0; </span>The book is an introduction to <em>simple type theory</em>, a classical higher-order version of predicate logic that extends first-order logic.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&#xa0; </span></p><p>It presents a practice-oriented logic called <em>Alonzo</em> that is based on Alonzo Church's formulation of simple type theory known as <em>Church's type theory</em>. Unlike traditional predicate logics, Alonzo admits undefined expressions.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&#xa0; </span>The book illustrates using Alonzo how simple type theory is suited ideally for reasoning about mathematical structures and constructing libraries of mathematical knowledge.<span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">&#xa0; </span>For this <strong>second edition</strong>, more than 400 additions, corrections, and improvements have been made, including a new chapter on inductive sets and types.</p><p><strong>Topics and features:</strong></p><p style="margin-left: .5in; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Offers the first book-length introduction to simple type theory as a predicate logic</p><p style="margin-left: .5in; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Provides the reader with a logic that is close to mathematical practice</p><p style="margin-left: .5in; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Includes a module system for building libraries of mathematical knowledge</p><p style="margin-left: .5in; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Employs two semantics, one for mathematics and one for logic</p><p style="margin-left: .5in; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Emphasizes the model-theoretic view of predicate logic</p><p style="margin-left: .5in; text-indent: -.25in; mso-list: l0 level1 lfo1;"><!-- [if !supportLists]--><span style="font-family: Symbol; mso-fareast-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-family: Symbol; mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;"><span style="mso-list: Ignore;">·<span style="font: 7.0pt 'Times New Roman';">&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0;&#xa0; </span></span></span><!--[endif]-->Presents several important topics, such as definite description and theory morphisms, not usually found in standard logic textbooks</p><p>Aimed at students of mathematics and computing at the graduate or upper-undergraduate level, this book is well suited for mathematicians, computing professionals, engineers, and scientists who need a <em>practical</em> logic for expressing and reasoning about mathematical ideas.</p><p><strong>William M. Farmer</strong> is a Professor in the Department of Computing and Software at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.</p><p class="MsoNormal">&#xa0;</p><p class="MsoNormal">&#xa0;</p><p class="MsoNormal">&#xa0;</p><p class="MsoNormal">&#xa0;</p><p class="MsoNormal">&#xa0;</p><p class="MsoNormal">&#xa0;</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center;" align="center">&#xa0;</p>

错误:搜索内容不能为空,请输入英文关键词
错误:关键词超出字数限制,请精简
高级检索

Simple Type Theory

  • William M. Farmer

摘要

This unique textbook, in contrast to a standard logic text, provides the reader with a logic that can be used in practice to express and reason about mathematical ideas.  The book is an introduction to simple type theory, a classical higher-order version of predicate logic that extends first-order logic. 

It presents a practice-oriented logic called Alonzo that is based on Alonzo Church's formulation of simple type theory known as Church's type theory. Unlike traditional predicate logics, Alonzo admits undefined expressions.  The book illustrates using Alonzo how simple type theory is suited ideally for reasoning about mathematical structures and constructing libraries of mathematical knowledge.  For this second edition, more than 400 additions, corrections, and improvements have been made, including a new chapter on inductive sets and types.

Topics and features:

·       Offers the first book-length introduction to simple type theory as a predicate logic

·       Provides the reader with a logic that is close to mathematical practice

·       Includes a module system for building libraries of mathematical knowledge

·       Employs two semantics, one for mathematics and one for logic

·       Emphasizes the model-theoretic view of predicate logic

·       Presents several important topics, such as definite description and theory morphisms, not usually found in standard logic textbooks

Aimed at students of mathematics and computing at the graduate or upper-undergraduate level, this book is well suited for mathematicians, computing professionals, engineers, and scientists who need a practical logic for expressing and reasoning about mathematical ideas.

William M. Farmer is a Professor in the Department of Computing and Software at McMaster University in Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.