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Calculation of the Main Averaged Characteristics of the Drift of Lone Electrons in a Metal Conductor with a Conduction Current

  • M. I. Baranov

摘要

Abstract

The results of an approximate calculation of the averaged values of speeds of vmz of a longitudinal drift of lone electrons, of circular frequencies of ωmz change of longitudinal electronic de Broglie waves, and of lengths of λmz of longitudinal electronic de Broglie waves in the metal of a round cylindrical conductor with an electric axial-flow current of conductivity of i0(t) of different kinds (permanent, variable, and impulsive) and amplitude-time parameters (ATP) are presented. The results of verification of the obtained calculation correlations for speeds of vmz drift of lone electrons and lengths of λmz of electronic de Broglie waves in the examined conductor demonstrate their validity and working capacity. The obtained data confirm the quantum-wave nature of the electric current of conductivity of the indicated kinds of i0(t) and of ATP in a metallic conductor.