Abstract <p>Attention focuses on the composition of the organic component in coal tar from Shubarkol Komir and its fractions boiling below 150°C and at 170–190 and 220–250°C. Out of the total number of phenols, gas–liquid chromatography identifies only 11 compounds in the coal tar (24.97% of the total tar mass). The presence of 26.15% paraffins (C<sub>10</sub>–C<sub>33</sub>) is also established. In the &lt;150°C fraction, the phenol content is 51.53%, and the content of paraffins (C<sub>10</sub>–C<sub>25</sub>) is 11.41%. The 170–190°C fraction contains 16.29% phenols and 15.40% paraffins (C<sub>10</sub>–C<sub>26</sub>). Finally, the 220–250°C fraction contains 1.47% phenols and 31.45% paraffins (C<sub>10</sub>–C<sub>29</sub>). These results confirm that such coal tar may be regarded as a practical source of valuable aromatic hydrocarbons.</p>

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Composition of Primary Coal Tar Fractions in Coke Production at Shubarkol Komir

  • A. T. Ordabaeva,
  • Z. M. Muldakhmetov,
  • M. G. Meiramov,
  • S. V. Kim,
  • S. I. Suleimenov

摘要

Abstract

Attention focuses on the composition of the organic component in coal tar from Shubarkol Komir and its fractions boiling below 150°C and at 170–190 and 220–250°C. Out of the total number of phenols, gas–liquid chromatography identifies only 11 compounds in the coal tar (24.97% of the total tar mass). The presence of 26.15% paraffins (C10–C33) is also established. In the <150°C fraction, the phenol content is 51.53%, and the content of paraffins (C10–C25) is 11.41%. The 170–190°C fraction contains 16.29% phenols and 15.40% paraffins (C10–C26). Finally, the 220–250°C fraction contains 1.47% phenols and 31.45% paraffins (C10–C29). These results confirm that such coal tar may be regarded as a practical source of valuable aromatic hydrocarbons.